Champions With Heart.

Accident Benefits Update: Insurers Still Refuse to Fund CAT Assessments

An ongoing source of frustration for seriously injured car accident victims concerns the refusal by their accident benefits insurers to fund assessments for a determination of Catastrophic Impairment (catastrophic).  The Statutory Accident Benefits Schedule (SABS) sets out the obligations on insurers to pay for assessments. Typically, assessments that relate to a benefit or payment are funded out of the rehabilitation and treatment limits under the policy- either $50,000 (or $3,500 if a claimant has been categorized under the Minor Injury Guideline (MIG)).  This is set out in s. 14, 15 and 18 of the SABS. However, s. 25 of the SABS specifically requires an insurer to pay reasonable fees charged for preparing an application for determination of catastrophic impairment under s.45, including any assessment or examination necessary for that purpose.

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Bad Faith by Accident Benefits Insurer?

On July 19, 2019, the Ontario Court of Appeal released Stegenga v Economical Mutual Insurance Company 201 ONCA 615). The central question on appeal concerned the jurisdiction of the Licence Appeal Tribunal to hear a bad faith claim against Economical for its handling of the plaintiff, Morgan Stegenga’s accident benefits claim under the Statutory Accident Benefits Schedule [SABS] in light of the 2016 amendments to the SABS.

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Accident Benefits Update- LAT Considers CAT Based On Glasgow Coma Scale

A designation of catastrophic impairment (CAT) following a car accident provides an injury victim with access to greatly enhanced medical, rehabilitative and other benefits under the Statutory Accident Benefits Schedule (SABS).  There are several categories of impairment that qualify immediately as catastrophic, including a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 9 or lower.

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Accident Benefits Update FSCO- Clarifies CAT Marked Impairment Threshold

In O’Brien v State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company, a recent FSCO arbitration decision, the Applicant, Erik O’Brien was seriously injured in a car accident on August 21, 2008.  Despite extensive rehabilitation, he continued to suffer from Chronic Pain Syndrome with related depression and fatigue issue.  To support his family, he returned to work on modified duties 6 months after the accident, and full-time after that.  However, he was unable to continue working approximately 2 years after his return to work.

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Accident Benefits Update: LAT Examines Glasgow Coma Scale As Category

In a recent decision of the Licence Appeal Tribunal, E.W. v Primmum Insurance Company, the applicant, E.W. had been seriously injured in a single vehicle collision while under the influence of alcohol.  He suffered extensive orthopedic injuries requiring ongoing rehabilitation to the point that he exhausted his monetary limits under the Statutory Accident Benefits Schedule (SABS).  As a result, he applied for a determination of Catastrophic Impairment (CAT), which if accepted, would provide greatly enhanced medical benefits.
Immediate grounds for a CAT determination exist where an insured suffers a brain impairment that results in a score of 9 or less on a test of cognition known as the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) within a reasonable time after the accident. E.W. based his CAT application entirely upon a GCS of 8T recorded immediately following his surgery.

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Accident Benefits Update: LAT Clarifies Role of Causation in CAT Applications

In Applicant v TD Insurance, a recent decision of the Licence Appeal Tribunal (LAT), Member Sewrattan had to consider whether an insurer could use causation as grounds for refusing to fund rebuttal assessments requested by the unnamed applicant to determine whether he had suffered a catastrophic impairment (CAT) under the Statutory Accident Benefits Schedule (SABS).

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Accident Benefits Updates- Striving to Establish Your Best New “Normal”

When you (or someone you love) has been seriously injured in a car accident, the impact on your life is devastating. It can be difficult pushing ahead with rehabilitation, striving to establish your best new “normal” in the face of physical, psychological or cognitive obstacles which seem overwhelming.

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